Statutory Declaration of Common Law Union: What Toronto Residents Need to Know
Understanding the Statutory Declaration of Common Law Union
In Toronto, and across Canada, the concept of a common law union is recognized as a legitimate form of partnership. For couples who live together in a marriage-like relationship without being legally married, the Statutory Declaration of Common Law Union is a critical document. This declaration is often required to confirm the status of the relationship for various legal and administrative purposes.
A statutory declaration is a formal statement made affirming that certain facts are true to the best of the knowledge of the person making the declaration. This document is often necessary for matters such as immigration applications, tax assessments, and access to benefits.

Why You Might Need a Statutory Declaration
Many government agencies and institutions require proof of a common law relationship to determine eligibility for certain benefits and services. For instance, when applying for spousal benefits through the Canada Pension Plan or when including a partner in your health insurance plan, you may need to provide a statutory declaration.
This declaration can also be crucial when dealing with legal matters such as property disputes, custody arrangements, or estate planning. By officially acknowledging your partnership, you can ensure that your rights and responsibilities are clearly defined.
Steps to Complete a Statutory Declaration
Completing a Statutory Declaration of Common Law Union involves several steps:
- Gather Required Information: You'll need personal details for both partners, including full names, addresses, and dates of birth.
- Provide Evidence of Cohabitation: This might include rental agreements, joint bank accounts, or utility bills showing the same address.
- Obtain a Notary or Commissioner for Oaths: The declaration must be signed in front of a notary public or a commissioner for oaths to be valid.

Where to Find Help in Toronto
If you're unsure about how to complete a statutory declaration or need assistance with the process, there are resources available throughout Toronto. Many community centers offer legal aid services that can guide you through the paperwork. Additionally, local notary services can provide the necessary witnessing for your declaration.
It’s important to ensure all information is accurate and truthful, as providing false statements in a statutory declaration is considered an offense under Canadian law. Taking the time to understand and properly complete this document can save you from potential legal issues down the line.
Recognizing Common Law Unions in Ontario
In Ontario, common law unions are recognized after a couple has lived together for at least three years or has a child together and has been living in a relationship of some permanence. Understanding these criteria is essential for determining your eligibility for certain rights and obligations.

The Importance of Legal Recognition
Having your common law union legally recognized through a statutory declaration can open up numerous opportunities for you and your partner. From accessing spousal benefits to ensuring legal protections in various aspects of life, this document plays an integral role in safeguarding your partnership.
While navigating the complexities of legal paperwork can be daunting, being informed and prepared will help you manage your common law union effectively. By understanding the significance and process of the statutory declaration, Toronto residents can confidently affirm their commitment and enjoy the benefits that come with legal recognition.